Ochus (Greek: Ὦχος, Ôchos; Babylonian: Ú-ma-kuš), better known by his dynastic name of Artaxerxes III (සැකිල්ල:Lang-peo; පුරාතන ග්රීක: Ἀρταξέρξης, romanized: Artaxérxēs) was King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire from 358 to 338 BC. He was the son and successor of Artaxerxes II (රා. 404 – 358 BC) and his mother was Stateira.
| Artaxerxes III 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂 | |
|---|---|
| Great King King of Kings King of Persia Pharaoh of Egypt King of Countries | |
Rock relief of Artaxerxes III in Persepolis | |
| King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire | |
| රාජ්ය සමය | 358 – 338 BC |
| පූර්වප්රාප්තිකයා | Artaxerxes II |
| අනුප්රාප්තිකයා | Arses |
| Pharaoh of Egypt | |
| රාජ්ය සමය | 343 – 338 BC |
| පූර්වප්රාප්තිකයා | Nectanebo II |
| අනුප්රාප්තිකයා | Arses |
| මරණය | August/September 338 BC |
| භූමදානය | Persepolis |
| දරුවන් | Arses Parysatis II |
| රාජවංශය | Achaemenid |
| පියා | Artaxerxes II |
| මව | Stateira |
| ආගම | Zoroastrianism |
Notes
Bibliography
Ancient works
- Arrian, The Anabasis of Alexander.
- Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica.
- Justin, Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus.
Modern works
- Bigwood, Joan M. (2009). "Incestuous' Marriage in Achaemenid Iran: Myths and Realities". Klio. 913: 311–341. doi:10.1524/klio.2009.0015. S2CID 191672920.
- Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. pp. 1–1196. ISBN 9781575061207.
- Brosius, Maria (2000). "Women i. In Pre-Islamic Persia". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. London et al.. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/women-i.
- Brosius, Maria (2020). A History of Ancient Persia: The Achaemenid Empire. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 1–288. ISBN 9781119702542.
- Dandamaev, Muhammad A. (1989). A Political History of the Achaemenid Empire. Brill. ISBN 978-9004091726.
- සැකිල්ල:Cambridge History of Iran
- LeCoq, P. (1986). "Arses". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 5. pp. 548. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/arses-greek-rendering-of-an-old-persian-name-used-as-a-hypocoristic.
- Ruzicka, Stephen (2012). Trouble in the West: Egypt and the Persian Empire, 525–332 BC. Oxford University Press. pp. 1–311. ISBN 9780199766628.
- Schmitt, R. (1986a). "Artaxerxes III". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 6. pp. 658–659. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/artaxerxes-iii-throne-name-of-ochus-gk.
- Schmitt, R. (1986b). "Artaxerxes". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 6. pp. 654–655. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/artaxerxes-throne-name-of-several-persian-kings-of-the-achaemenid-dynasty.
- Schmitt, R. (1986c). "Artaxerxes II". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 6. pp. 656–658. https://iranicaonline.org/articles/artaxerxes-ii-achaemenid-king.
- Waters, Matt (2014). Ancient Persia: A Concise History of the Achaemenid Empire, 550–330 BCE. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–272. ISBN 9781107652729.
- Wiesehöfer, Joseph (1986). "Ardašīr I i. History". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 4. pp. 371–376. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/ardasir-i.
විකිපීඩියා, විකි, විශ්වකෝෂය, පොත, පුස්තකාලය, ලිපිය, කියවීම, නොමිලේ බාගත කිරීම, තෙවන ආර්ටසර්ක්සීස් පිළිබඳ තොරතුරු, තෙවන ආර්ටසර්ක්සීස් යනු කුමක්ද? තෙවන ආර්ටසර්ක්සීස් යනු කුමක් දර්ශනය කරන්නේ?